What is the primary responsibility of Medical Death Investigators (MDIs)?

The primary responsibility of Medical Death Investigators (MDIs) is to conduct thorough investigations into deaths that fall under their jurisdiction, which often includes unexplained, suspicious, or otherwise noteworthy circumstances. While they do not perform autopsies—that function is typically carried out by pathologists—they play a crucial role in the preliminary examination of death scenes, gathering evidence, and determining the need for further investigation or an autopsy.

As independent contractors, MDIs operate under specific guidelines and legal frameworks, which empower them to collect relevant information, interview witnesses, and collaborate with law enforcement to clarify the causes and circumstances surrounding deaths. Their work is vital in the early stages of death investigations, where their findings can lead to more comprehensive investigations or legal proceedings.

This distinguishes their role significantly from handling funeral arrangements or providing psychological support, as those tasks pertain to other professionals such as funeral directors and counselors. MDIs focus primarily on the investigation process itself, which is essential for understanding and acting upon the findings related to the cause of death.